Old-School Homeschool: Charlotte Mason’s Winning Method!

In the vast universe of educational philosophies, few resonate so deeply with the natural parenting community as that of Charlotte Mason. Her methods, rooted in the belief that children are not merely vessels to be filled, but burning flames to be kindled, find a harmonious echo in the hearts of parents seeking a more holistic, nature-oriented approach to education. For “Crunchy-Moms” who cherish organic learning experiences and distrust the one-size-fits-all rigidity of mainstream education, diving into Mason’s teachings can feel like coming home.

But who exactly was Charlotte Mason? And why are her methods, developed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, still so relevant in today’s tech-saturated world? This guide is here to illuminate her timeless wisdom, illustrating why and how her approach aligns perfectly with the tenets of natural parenting. Whether you’re already on the homeschooling journey or just considering your options, the insights from Mason’s philosophy can offer a refreshing perspective on nurturing your child’s innate love for learning.

Table of Contents

Who was Charlotte Mason?

Born in the small town of Bangor, North Wales, in 1842, Charlotte Mason emerged as a pivotal figure in the educational renaissance of her time. Her journey in education wasn’t just a career path; it was a calling. Mason fervently believed in the potential and individuality of every child, a perspective that was transformative in an era where rote memorization and strict discipline were the norms.

Despite facing societal constraints and personal health challenges, Mason’s resilience shone through. She co-founded the Parents’ National Educational Union to help equip parents to educate their children at home. After moving to Ambleside, she established the House of Education, a training center for governesses and home tutors, ensuring her innovative methods would find their way into countless homes and hearts. 

But Mason’s impact wasn’t restricted to the confines of 19th-century Britain. Her legacy transcended boundaries and has been embraced by modern homeschooling movements around the globe. Through her series of educational volumes,, she shared her vision of a child-centered, nature-embracing approach to learning.

For “Crunchy-Moms” who resonate with the beauty of learning through real-life experiences and the rhythms of nature, Charlotte Mason is more than just a historical figure. She represents a beacon of hope in a world where industrialized, standardized education often overlooks the unique essence of each child.

Core Principles of the Charlotte Mason Method

When you peel back the layers of Charlotte Mason’s teachings, you’ll discover a tapestry woven with respect for the child, love for nature, and a deep-rooted belief in holistic learning. Let’s explore the principles that are the lifeblood of her philosophy:

  • Natural Learning: Mason believed children are born with an intrinsic curiosity. She asserted that it wasn’t the job of educators to cram information, but rather to provide children with a wide feast of books and experiences in appropriately sized “bites” to fit their ages. 
  • Living Books: Ditch those dry, fact-heavy textbooks! Mason’s approach leans into living books – narrative literature written by authors with a passion for their subject. These books breathe life into topics, allowing children to immerse themselves in the narrative. For the “Crunchy-Mom”, this means choosing stories that both educate and inspire, kindling a lifelong love for reading.
  • Nature Studies: One of the cornerstones of Mason’s philosophy is the emphasis on outdoor learning. Children are encouraged to spend time in nature, observing, journaling, and absorbing the beauty around them. This hands-on, sensory-rich approach not only nurtures a love for the environment but also instills keen observational and analytical skills.
  • Art and Music: Mason recognized that education isn’t just about reading, writing, and arithmetic. She incorporated the fine arts into her curriculum, believing that exposure to beautiful artworks and melodies enriched the soul. Children learn to appreciate, critique, and create, broadening their horizons and understanding of the world.
  • Short Lessons: Recognizing the limited attention span of young minds, Mason advocated for short, focused lessons. This approach ensures that children remain engaged and can absorb information more effectively. Plus, it leaves ample time for play, exploration, and self-directed learning – all pillars of natural parenting.
  • Habit Training: Charlotte Mason believed in helping children to develop impeccable character by taking the time to instill in them good habits from the start. Crunchy-Moms who have been in the parenting game for a while will agree with Charlotte on this.

We are not unwilling to make efforts in the beginning with the assurance that by-and-by things will go smoothly; and this is just what habit is, in an extraordinary degree, pledged to effect. The mother who takes pains to endow her children with good habits secures for herself smooth and easy days; while she who lets their habits take care of themselves has a weary life of endless friction with the children.”

—Charlotte Mason

To many, these principles may sound progressive even by today’s standards. But for “Crunchy-Moms” who yearn for an education that nurtures the whole child – mind, body, and soul – Charlotte Mason’s teachings offer a roadmap to a fulfilling, nature-infused learning journey.

Alignment with Natural Parenting Philosophies

At the intersection of natural parenting and Charlotte Mason’s teachings lies a shared belief in the inherent wisdom of nature, the value of real-life experiences, and the importance of honoring each child’s individuality. So, how does Mason’s method resonate so deeply with the Crunchy-Mom ethos?

  • Holistic Development: Both Mason and natural parenting advocates stress the significance of nurturing the whole child. It’s not just about academic milestones; it’s about emotional growth, social skills, physical health, and fostering a connection to the natural world. By weaving life lessons into daily routines, children grow into well-rounded individuals.
  • Learning Through Living: In the heart of a “Crunchy-Mom” is the desire to impart knowledge through daily activities and experiences. Mason’s method aligns seamlessly with this, emphasizing real-world experiences over rote learning. Whether it’s baking bread (and sneaking in some math lessons) or tending to a garden (and discussing biology), learning is deeply integrated into the ebb and flow of life.
  • Respect for the Child’s Pace: Today’s educational systems often impose rigid structures and timelines, pushing children through standardized paths. Mason’s philosophy, much like natural parenting, champions the idea that every child is unique. It’s okay to let them grow, explore, and learn at their own pace, ensuring they remain curious and engaged, especially in the early years. Allowing children to retain their natural curiosity will yield an upper level student with the deep roots necessary for higher learning.
  • Nature as the Ultimate Classroom: For the “Crunchy-Mom”, nature isn’t just a place for recreation; it’s an ever-evolving classroom brimming with lessons. Mason’s frequent nature walks and observational journals echo this sentiment, advocating for regular immersion in the outdoors. This approach cultivates not only knowledge but also a deep-seated respect for the environment.
  • Embracing Simplicity: In a world drowning in digital distractions, both Mason’s method and natural parenting call for a return to simplicity. Instead of flashy gadgets and endless screen time, the focus shifts to tangible books, hands-on activities, and quality family time.

For the “Crunchy-Mom” community, Charlotte Mason’s philosophy isn’t a relic from the past; it’s a living testament to the timeless principles of child-rearing. It serves as a reminder that in our pursuit of academic excellence, we must never lose sight of the heart, soul, and inherent wonder of childhood.

charlotte mason butterflies

Differences from Mainstream Education

In today’s era, mainstream education often leans heavily on technology, standardized testing, and structured curriculums. While these tools and methods have their place, they starkly contrast with the Charlotte Mason method’s gentle and nature-focused approach. But how do these differences play out for “Crunchy-Moms” and their families? Let’s explore:

  • Personalized vs. Standardized: Modern schooling often uses a one-size-fits-all approach, herding children through standardized tests and curricula. In contrast, Mason believed in recognizing and honoring each child’s unique interests and pace, allowing for a more personalized learning journey.
  • Active Engagement vs. Passive Learning: Mainstream education frequently relies on passive absorption, where students listen to lectures or watch videos. Mason’s method, on the other hand, encourages active engagement through narration, observation, and hands-on activities.
  • Depth vs. Breadth: Instead of skimming over topics to cover a broad curriculum, the Charlotte Mason method advocates for diving deep. By using living books and fostering genuine interest, children get a profound understanding of subjects rather than just surface knowledge.
  • Nature Immersion vs. Indoor Confinement: While traditional schools might limit outdoor activities to recess, Mason’s philosophy promotes spending significant time in nature. This not only fosters a love for the environment but also caters to the physical well-being and sensory development of the child.
  • Quality over Quantity: In the rush to complete textbooks and prepare for exams, mainstream education often emphasizes quantity and just “getting through the material.” Using Charlotte Mason’s methods gives children a chance to connect with the material in a more meaningful way, leading to a deeper understanding of the topics. 
  • Intrinsic Motivation vs. External Rewards: Modern schooling systems often dangle grades, ranks, and accolades as motivational carrots. Mason believed in nurturing intrinsic motivation, where the joy of learning and internal satisfaction became the primary drivers.

For “Crunchy-Moms” skeptical of the industrialized education model, these differences aren’t mere nuances. They represent a fundamental shift in perspective — a move away from conveyor-belt education to a more organic, child-centered approach. In a world where we’re reevaluating many “norms,” Mason’s teachings offer an alternative path, one that aligns closely with the natural parenting ethos.

Implementing the Charlotte Mason Method

For “Crunchy-Moms” inspired by the Charlotte Mason philosophy, the natural next question is: How do you bring these principles to life in your own homeschooling journey? Let’s demystify the process with practical steps and tips:

  • Getting Started: Before diving in, invest some time in reading Mason’s original works, particularly her Home Education series. While there are modern adaptations and summaries available, nothing beats the richness and depth of the original texts. (This would be a great place to link to Amazon to buy her books) The six original texts can seem daunting, so here at Crunchy-Mom, we recommend volume 1 or volume 6 as a good starting point. 
  • Choosing Living Books: Seek out literature that’s passionate and narrative-rich. Local libraries, bookstores, and online resources often have curated lists to help you identify suitable titles.
  • Nature Journals: Equip your child with a nature journal for their outdoor explorations. It can be as simple as a blank notebook. Encourage them to draw, write, and paste findings from their nature walks, fostering observation and creativity.
  • Daily Routines: While the Mason method is flexible, it does thrive on routine. Set aside dedicated times for reading, nature studies, and artistic endeavors. Ensure a mix of structured learning and free exploration.
  • Blending with Technology: While Mason’s teachings hail from a pre-digital era, they can coexist with modern technology. The internet is excellent for pulling up a map to enhance a history lesson or a piece of art that you cannot get to in person. Use streaming services to play beautiful music. If you are not adept at drawing, find a YouTube video that fills that void for your child’s education.  
  • Connect with Like-minded Parents: Joining local or online Charlotte Mason communities can provide invaluable support. Share resources, plan group nature outings, and lean on experienced homeschoolers for advice.
  • Adapting for Diverse Learners: Every child is unique, and the Charlotte Mason method is wonderfully adaptable. If your child has specific learning needs or challenges, tweak the method to best support their growth.
  • Continuous Learning: As with all educational methods, the learning curve isn’t limited to the child. Invest in your growth as an educator, attending workshops, webinars, and reading up on modern adaptations of Mason’s teachings.

Remember, implementing the Charlotte Mason method is not about rigid adherence but about embracing its spirit. As a “Crunchy-Mom,” trust your instincts, and adapt the method to fit your family’s unique dynamics and needs. The journey might have its challenges, but the rewards — a child with a genuine love for learning and a deep connection to the natural world — are priceless.

Dive into Living Books: 20 Must-Reads for the Charlotte Mason Enthusiast

One of the pillars of the Charlotte Mason method is the use of “living books” – narratives rich in ideas and written with passion. They draw the reader in, painting vivid pictures and fostering deep connections. Ready to introduce your children to this literary treasure trove? Here are 20 handpicked living books, spanning various ages and subjects:

  1. The Tale of Peter Rabbit by Beatrix Potter
  2. Anne of Green Gables by L.M. Montgomery
    • Dive into Anne’s whimsical world and watch her grow through trials and triumphs.
    • Buy on Amazon
  3. The Wind in the Willows by Kenneth Grahame
    • An enchanting tale of friendship and nature’s wonders.
    • Buy on Amazon
  4. Little House on the Prairie by Laura Ingalls Wilder
  5. Swallows and Amazons by Arthur Ransome
    • Adventure beckons as children explore the Lake District.
    • Buy on Amazon
  6. The Secret Garden by Frances Hodgson Burnett
  7. The Hobbit by J.R.R. Tolkien
    • Join Bilbo on an epic quest filled with fantasy and wonder.
    • Buy on Amazon
  8. Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe
    • Witness survival, resilience, and human ingenuity on a deserted island.
    • Buy on Amazon
  9. Black Beauty by Anna Sewell
    • Experience the world from the perspective of a loyal steed.
    • Buy on Amazon
  10. Treasure Island by Robert Louis Stevenson
  11. Charlotte’s Web by E.B. White
    • Delve into a heartfelt tale of friendship and sacrifice.
    • Buy on Amazon
  12. A Child’s History of the World by V.M. Hillyer
    • Travel through time and explore the annals of history.
    • Buy on Amazon
  13. Just So Stories by Rudyard Kipling
    • Dive into whimsical tales explaining the ‘why’ of the animal kingdom.
    • Buy on Amazon
  14. The Jungle Book by Rudyard Kipling
    • Experience the jungle’s wonders through Mowgli’s eyes.
    • Buy on Amazon
  15. Paddle-to-the-Sea by Holling C. Holling
    • Follow a carved canoe’s journey from the Canadian wilderness to the Atlantic Ocean.
    • Buy on Amazon
  16. The Railway Children by E. Nesbit
    • Journey with three children as they navigate life after their father’s mysterious disappearance.
    • Buy on Amazon
  17. Heidi by Johanna Spyri
    • Revel in the beauty of the Swiss Alps and the innocence of childhood.
    • Buy on Amazon
  18. The Chronicles of Narnia by C.S. Lewis
    • Venture into a magical land where animals speak and epic battles ensue.
    • Buy on Amazon
  19. James and the Giant Peach by Roald Dahl
    • Embark on a surreal adventure with James and his insect friends.
    • Buy on Amazon
  20. The Blue Fairy Book by Andrew Lang
    • Dive into a collection of fairy tales brimming with magic, mischief, and moral lessons.
    • Buy on Amazon
charlotte mason books

Debunking Common Myths about the Charlotte Mason Method

In the vast realm of education, every philosophy has its champions and its skeptics. The Charlotte Mason method, despite its many proponents, is no exception. For the discerning “Crunchy-Mom” seeking clarity amidst the noise, let’s address and debunk some common misconceptions about this method:

  • Myth: It’s Only for Rural Families: Many assume that because Mason emphasizes nature study, it’s only suitable for families with easy access to the countryside. The truth? Urban environments offer a plethora of nature opportunities, from local parks to botanical gardens and even window-ledges with potted plants.
  • Myth: It’s Too Relaxed: Some critics argue that the Charlotte Mason method is too “soft” and lacks rigor. However, the emphasis on deep understanding, critical thinking, and a love for learning often equips children with skills that go beyond rote memorization, preparing them for real-world challenges.
  • Myth: It’s Outdated: Given that Mason’s writings hail from over a century ago, some feel they’re irrelevant in today’s tech-driven world. While the tools of education have evolved, the fundamental principles of respecting the child’s individuality and fostering a love for learning remain timeless.
  • Myth: It Doesn’t Prepare Kids for Modern Exams: While the method doesn’t revolve around standardized testing, students often develop strong critical thinking, comprehension, and analytical skills. These competencies are invaluable, not just for exams but for life.
  • Myth: It’s Only for Homeschoolers: While many homeschooling families gravitate towards the Charlotte Mason method, several of her principles can be incorporated into supplementary education for children attending mainstream schools.
  • Myth: It Over-Romanticizes Childhood: Critics sometimes argue that the method paints an overly rosy picture of childhood. However, Mason’s emphasis on child-centered education is about acknowledging and respecting the child’s perspective, not idealizing it.
  • Myth: It Ignores Math and Science: Given the emphasis on literature and nature, some mistakenly believe the method neglects core subjects like math and science. In reality, Mason advocated for a comprehensive curriculum, encouraging hands-on experiments and real-world math applications.

For “Crunchy-Moms” navigating the maze of educational choices, it’s crucial to differentiate between myths and realities. While no method is a one-size-fits-all solution, understanding the true essence of the Charlotte Mason philosophy can help parents make informed decisions that resonate with their values and aspirations for their children.

Modern Adaptations and Variations

In today’s dynamic educational landscape, the time-honored principles of the Charlotte Mason philosophy remain influential, yet they’ve also evolved to resonate with modern families. As more parents seek holistic, individualized education for their children, the adaptability of the Mason approach has proven invaluable.

Contemporary takes on the Charlotte Mason philosophy often infuse elements of digital learning, global perspectives, and a broader array of multicultural literature. Whereas Mason’s original curriculum might have had a strong British orientation, today’s versions often incorporate stories, histories, and ideas from diverse cultures around the globe. This global perspective not only enriches the learning experience but also equips students with a broader worldview, essential in our increasingly interconnected society.

Additionally, many parents are finding value in combining the Charlotte Mason method with other homeschooling approaches. Hybrid models might blend Mason’s emphasis on living books and nature studies with the structured rigor of classical education or the child-driven explorations typical of unschooling. These combinations allow families to tailor their children’s education, drawing from the best of multiple philosophies to meet unique needs and goals.

While purists might advocate for a strict adherence to Mason’s original tenets, the beauty of the philosophy lies in its foundational respect for the individual child. Just as Mason advocated for an education that met each child where they were, modern adaptations seek to do the same, integrating contemporary tools, resources, and societal needs.

In embracing these adaptations, families aren’t diluting the method’s essence; instead, they’re ensuring its continued relevance and efficacy. As the world shifts and changes, the Charlotte Mason philosophy, in all its variations, remains a beacon for parents seeking an education rooted in respect, nature, and the joy of discovery.

The Takeaway for “Crunchy-Moms”

In our journey through the Charlotte Mason method, we’ve delved deep into its principles, celebrated its alignment with natural parenting, differentiated it from mainstream education, and debunked associated myths. But what’s the core takeaway for the “Crunchy-Mom” community?

  • A Return to Essence: At its heart, the Charlotte Mason philosophy is about returning to the essence of childhood and education. It reminds us to strip away the unnecessary complexities, pressures, and distractions of modern life, focusing instead on the pure joy of discovery, the beauty of nature, and the infinite potential of every child.
  • Empowerment Through Respect: The method empowers children by respecting their individuality, their pace, and their innate curiosity. This respect becomes the bedrock upon which self-confidence, resilience, and a genuine love for learning are built.
  • Synergy with Natural Living: For families that prioritize natural living, holistic health, and conscious parenting, Mason’s approach doesn’t just align—it resonates. It amplifies the values “Crunchy-Moms” hold dear, weaving them seamlessly into the fabric of education.
  • Flexibility and Adaptation: One of the most empowering facets of the Charlotte Mason method is its adaptability. It provides a framework that families can tweak to suit their unique dynamics, challenges, and aspirations.
  • The Journey Matters: In a world fixated on outcomes, benchmarks, and achievements, this philosophy stands as a gentle reminder that the journey of learning, with its ups and downs, discoveries, and detours, holds as much value as the destination.

In conclusion, the Charlotte Mason method offers more than just an educational philosophy; it presents a worldview, a perspective on childhood, and a way of life. For “Crunchy-Moms” seeking an approach that nurtures the mind, body, and soul of their children, this method offers a path paved with respect, wonder, and deep connection. It’s a call to celebrate the magic of childhood, to embrace the rhythms of nature, and to journey together in the shared adventure of learning.

Charlotte Mason Resources and Further Exploration

After immersing ourselves in the world of Charlotte Mason, many “Crunchy-Moms” might be itching to dive deeper and start implementing this philosophy. Where to begin? Here’s a curated list of resources to kickstart your journey:

  • Books:
  • Websites:
    • Ambleside Online: A comprehensive and free homeschool curriculum based on Charlotte Mason’s principles, complete with booklists, schedules, and resources.
    • Simply Charlotte Mason: An insightful blog with articles, curriculum recommendations, and guidance on implementing the method.
  • Podcasts:
    • A Delectable Education: Delves into the practicalities of applying Mason’s methods, including subject-specific advice, interviews, and discussions.
  • Community Connections:
    • Local Charlotte Mason Meetups: Search in your area for local groups or meetups. These gatherings offer an opportunity to connect with like-minded parents, share resources, and plan group activities.
    • Online Forums: Websites like the Simply Charlotte Mason Forum provide platforms for virtual discussions, Q&As, and community support.
  • Workshops & Conferences:
  • Supplementary Resources:
    • Nature Journaling Guides: Books like The Laws Guide to Nature Drawing and Journaling by John Muir Laws provide techniques and prompts to enrich your child’s nature journaling experience.
    • Living Book Lists: Websites such as Gateway to the Classics curate lists of living books by age and subject, making it easier for parents to find quality literature.

Embarking on the Charlotte Mason journey can initially feel overwhelming, but remember, you’re not alone. A vibrant, supportive community awaits, filled with resources, advice, and shared experiences. Dive in, explore, and find the rhythm and approach that resonate best with your family’s unique needs and aspirations.

FAQs about the Charlotte Mason method

After delving deep into the Charlotte Mason philosophy, you might still have a few lingering questions. Let’s tackle some frequently asked questions to provide clarity and concise insights:

  1. How does the Charlotte Mason method address children with special needs?
    • The method’s individual-focused approach often works well for children with special needs. Adaptations can be made based on each child’s unique requirements while maintaining the core principles.
  2. Can the method be combined with other educational philosophies?
    • Absolutely! Many families blend elements of the Charlotte Mason method with other approaches, creating a hybrid that suits their unique needs.
  3. Is this method expensive to implement?
    • Not necessarily. While there are costs associated with buying living books and other materials, many resources are available for free or can be borrowed. Plus, nature, a core component, is always accessible!
  4. How does the Charlotte Mason method view technology?
    • While Mason herself lived in a pre-digital era, the method’s principles can be adapted for today’s tech-driven world. The key is to use technology mindfully, ensuring it enhances rather than replaces real-world experiences.
  5. Can I switch to the Charlotte Mason method mid-way through the school year?
    • Of course! Transitioning might require some adjustments and patience, but it’s entirely feasible to shift your educational approach at any time.
  6. How do I assess my child’s progress without standardized testing?
    • The method emphasizes understanding over rote learning. You can gauge progress through narration, discussions, written compositions, and observation of their engagement with subjects.
  7. Is there a recommended age to start the Charlotte Mason method?
    • While the formal education aspect often begins around age six, the foundational principles of respecting the child and fostering a love for nature can be incorporated from birth.
  8. Do I need a background in education to teach this method at home?
    • No. While having a background might be beneficial, many parents successfully implement the method through self-learning, community support, and available resources.
  9. What if my child resists the transition to this method?
    • Like any change, there might be initial resistance. Engage in open dialogue with your child, introduce changes gradually, and ensure they feel involved in the process.
  10. How can I connect with other “Crunchy-Moms” using the Charlotte Mason method?
    • Local meetups, online forums, and Charlotte Mason-focused social media groups are great places to start. Sharing experiences and seeking advice within the community can be immensely beneficial.

Remember, every child, every family, and every situation is unique. The Charlotte Mason method provides a framework, but it’s up to you to adapt and mold it in a way that best serves your child’s individual needs and your family’s values.


Photo of author

Crunchy-Mom

In a fast-paced world, Crunchy-Mom champions a return to natural living. Raised valuing nature & home-cooked meals, she, a teacher, noticed modern education's gaps in holistic wellness. Becoming a mother intensified her quest for natural child-rearing practices, birthing the Crunchy-Mom movement—promoting breastfeeding, challenging industrial foods, & embracing timeless traditions. Today, it's a community where she, through blogs & workshops, advocates that nature often knows best for our kids.

Some of the links on this site are affiliate links to Amazon. This means that, at no additional cost to you, we may earn a small commission if you click through and make a purchase. This helps support our work and allows us to continue providing valuable content to our readers. We only recommend products that we believe in and trust. Thank you for your support! See our privacy policy.

The content provided in this article is for informational and educational purposes only and is not intended as a substitute for the advice provided by your healthcare professional or physician. The information presented here should not be considered complete or exhaustive and should not be used for diagnosing or treating a health problem or disease. Always seek the advice of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding your health or a medical condition. Do not disregard, avoid, or delay seeking medical advice due to something you have read in this article. Crunchy-Mom encourages readers to conduct their own research and consult with healthcare providers before making any changes to their healthcare regimen. Use of any information provided by Crunchy-Mom is solely at your own risk.